【观汇时讯】川普挥刀“梦想者”，剑指全面移民改革｜重磅新闻

观汇出国ID:guanhuivisa

9月5日一早，推特治国的川普，发出一则消息“Congress, get ready to do your job - DACA!”

川普又搞事了，这次是对所谓的梦想者，DACA的80万受益人。

周二晚些时间，白宫正式宣布将废除，DACA（“暂缓遣返令” - Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals）移民行政令，不过采取的是逐步废除的方式，将给国会六个月的时间推出法案来替代奥巴马的DACA行政令。

DACA，是前总统奥巴马2012年6月签署总统命令，推行DACA计划，目的在向孩童时期非法抵达美国的移民提供稳定的未来并让他们留下来。

这些移民俗称“梦想者”（Dreamers），根据总统令，他们有权合法留下、求学或就业，这项许可为期两年且并可延长。由于美国国会未能通过立法，解决数以百万计住在美国数十年的非法移民身分，其中许多人有家庭、永久住所与事业，因此奥巴马政府研拟梦想者计划。

DACA适用于2012年6月15日前未满31岁且自2007年来持续居住于美国境内的移民。这项计划涵盖就学学生、获得研究生毕业证书者、在武装部队服役的军人以及从未犯下重罪的移民。

不过，反移民的川普认为，DACA保护的是非法移民，对美国人不公平，同时奥巴马是绕过国会“非法”修改移民政策，所以，为了兑现其竞选承诺，为了其保守派的支持者，川普将着手关停DACA，不过没有立刻马上关停，而是将皮球踢给了国会。

给你们6个月的时间，国会！

根据CNBC的报道，白宫新闻发言人Sarah Huckabee Sanders说：川普想要的不仅仅是替代DACA的正式法案，他期望得到的是全面移民改革法案。

下面截取的来自白宫发布的，川普声明：

The decades-long failure of Washington, D.C. to enforce federal immigration law has had both predictable and tragic consequences: lower wages and higher unemployment for American workers, substantial burdens on local schools and hospitals, the illicit entry of dangerous drugs and criminal cartels, and many billions of dollars a year in costs paid for by U.S. taxpayers.  Yet few in Washington expressed any compassion for the millions of Americans victimized by this unfair system.  Before we ask what is fair to illegal immigrants, we must also ask what is fair to American families, students, taxpayers, and jobseekers.

Congress now has the opportunity to advance responsible immigration reform that puts American jobs and American security first.  We are facing the symptom of a larger problem, illegal immigration, along with the many other chronic immigration problems Washington has left unsolved.  We must reform our green card system, which now favors low-skilled immigration and puts immense strain on U.S. 

taxpayers.  We must base future immigration on merit – we want those coming into the country to be able to support themselves financially, to contribute to our economy, and to love our country and the values it stands for.  Under a merit-based system, citizens will enjoy higher employment, rising wages, and a stronger middle class.  Senators Tom Cotton and David Perdue have introduced the RAISE Act, which would establish this merit-based system and produce lasting gains for the American People.

I look forward to working with Republicans and Democrats in Congress to finally address all of these issues in a manner that puts the hardworking citizens of our country first.

As I’ve said before, we will resolve the DACA issue with heart and compassion – but through the lawful Democratic process – while at the same time ensuring that any immigration reform we adopt provides enduring benefits for the American citizens we were elected to serve.  We must also have heart and compassion for unemployed, struggling, and forgotten Americans.

Above all else, we must remember that young Americans have dreams too. Being in government means setting priorities. Our first and highest priority in advancing immigration reform must be to improve jobs, wages and security for American workers and their families.  

It is now time for Congress to act!

川普指出：

国会过去10多年里，一直未能进行移民改革。现在到了改革我们的移民系统的时候了，我们必需将移民系统基于打分制，Tom Cotton和David Perdue参议员已经推出RAISE提案，我期待能够与国会的两党人士一同最终解决这些问题来优先回报我国的劳苦大众。现在该国会采取行动了！

如果EB5Sir的猜测正确，川普是用关停DACA来要挟国会推进全民移民改革法案，当然也包括他的川普长城。等等，怎么这么像，Grassley同学用移民局的涨价方案，来要挟城市派妥协推出EB-5改革法案？

EB-5一个单一的移民法案，已经弄了2年多了，到现在都没能搞定。只有6个月的时间，国会可以采取行动，推出全民移民改革法案，能行吗？最近的一次，就是在2013年，当时奥巴马任内的民主党控制的参议院表决通过全民移民改革法案，但是被共和党控制的众议院无限制搁置，那会可是有连带涨价和变为一万个家庭签证的，离行业梦想最近的一次。

川普政府废除DACA计划的举措，也导致纽约、洛杉矶等地爆发示威抗议。示威者高喊着：“我们在这里，我们不会离开”等口号。

十多名抗议者被捕。

舆论认为，这一决定或将成为川普执政早期最富争议的举措之一。

如果DACA被废除，一大批美国“追梦人”不仅会丢了工作，还可能被强制遣返，连“美国梦”的边或许都沾不上了！

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